SEMI FINAL S4 | BUSINESS CASE SCENARIO 11 | Waste To Wealth

Submission BCS

Human Resource Management

Submission Date & Time: 2022-10-10 16:42:15

Event Name: NMO Season 4 Semi Final

Solution Submitted By: Mansi ghegade

Assignment Taken

How human resource is related to waste management

Case Understanding

4 step processs 1. collection 2. transportation 3. segregation 4.separation of waste management 5. disposal , recycle , processing of waste E-Waste - It is the diffrentiation stratergy for project or not ? What are the Industries that seeking raw matetrials produced from waste ? what are the products we produced from waste ? what will be the frequency of collection of waste ?

BCS Solution Summary

Nowadays more over becomes active the subject of Sustainable development as well as waste management. In parallel with that, the waste economy in the companies becomes significant issues, because it affects the costs in overall business. Different governments introduce different Revenue Generating Programs 1 Products in the Materials Economy follow a life cycle, just as living things in the natural world fulfill a life cycle by which they are born, grow older, and eventually die. The life cycle of any given product observes the following pattern: Could include: an increase in state funds allocated for these purposes solid waste disposal fees, or solid waste facility permit fees. Also, as a significant part related with this subject is the influence of management of human resources. This paper is, theoretically to present the links between the HR management and Sustainable development waste management & economy.hat what is left, the trash, needs to be treated with the waste management. The waste management creates demand for the following3Zero Waste: • Biological treatment of waste and sludge • Mechanical-biological waste treatment • Waste sorting and recycled fuel plants • Waste and sludge combustion and gasification technologies • Technologies relating to different waste fractions, such as electric and electronic scrap and waste plastic, tires, paper, board, wood, construction and demolition waste • Closing and site clean-up processes/technologies of closed landfills • Landfill treatment • Landfill gas collection and treatment • Landfill compacting and special structures

Solution

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES:

TOTAL NO. OF EMPLOYEES -  366 EMPLOYEES

340 – COLLECTORS + DRIVERS

20 – SPARE EMPLOYEES

6 – MANAGERIAL LEVEL

JOB PROFILE REQUIREMENT:

  1. Garbage collectors [ wet, dry and hazardous]
  2. Area manager
  3. Waste disposal manager
  4. Programme manager
  5. QA –Analyst – waste management
  6. Waste management officer
  7. Environmental advisor

JOB STRUCTURE AND DESCRIPTION:

  1. GARBAGE COLLECTORS [WET, DRY AND HAZARDOUS]:

A garbage collector is a waste management professional who works for private and government waste management organizations. These professionals pick up and remove waste from homes, businesses and other locations and take the waste to a designated location for proper disposal. Garbage collectors often work as part of a team of two or three other waste management professionals. They typically travel in a large garbage truck to retrieve waste using both the truck's machinery and their hands.

 Other duties of a garbage collector include:

Navigating through residential and commercial streets to pick up waste at the appropriate locations

Operating hydraulic lifts that are attached to the garbage truck

Operating the garbage truck

Removing waste that requires special handling, such as waste that is toxic or very large in size

Working with and removing hazardous materials and disposing of them in the appropriate manner.

SKILLS NEEDED FOR GARBAGE COLLECTERS :

While a formal education is not a prerequisite for this profession, the following are the most important skills needed to pursue a career as a garbage collector:

Customer service skills:  Some garbage collectors interact with the public, such as with homeowners or business owners. Being friendly and having strong customer service skills is necessary when working with others in the community.

Physical stamina:  Physical stamina and strength is a must for all garbage collectors, as they spend much of their day operating garbage trucks and lifting heavy trash bags and other objects.

Teamwork skills:  Most garbage collectors work as part of a two- or three-person team. They must be able to coordinate with team members and communicate in a way that ensures all team members have the same expectations.

Time management skills:  Garbage collectors often have several stops each day that they must get to in a timely manner. Keeping track of time and managing a schedule of multiple stops in an effective way ensures these professionals are effective and complete their duties each day.

2.  AREA MANAGER:

  • Responsible of handling the entire area
  • Create awareness about waste disposal
  • Meeting with the target on daily basis
  • resolving issues and queries within the area
  1. WASTE DISPOSAL MANAGER:
  • As a waste disposal and environmental services manager, you'll coordinate waste management schemes and help develop new waste disposal systems. You'll often work with other agencies like housing associations and community groups to identify waste disposal solutions and promote waste reduction and recycling initiatives.
  • You'll usually support a team of staff to run services effectively and make sure queries and complaints are addressed and the illegal dumping of waste is properly investigated.
  • You'll be confident with numbers and data as you'll manage budgets, collate statistics, write reports and meet waste reduction targets. You may work with other agencies like housing associations and community groups to identify waste disposal solutions and promote waste reduction and recycling initiatives.
  1. PROGRAMME MANAGER:

The programme manager is responsible for:

  • Planning and designing the programme and proactively monitoring its progress, resolving issues and initiating appropriate corrective action
  • Defining the programme's governance arrangements
  • Ensuring effective quality assurance and the overall integrity of the programme - focusing inwardly on the internal consistency of the programme, and outwardly on its coherence with infrastructure planning, interfaces with other programmes and corporate, technical and specialist standards
  • Managing the programme's budget on behalf of the SRO, monitoring expenditure and costs against delivered and realised benefits as the programme progresses
  • Facilitating the appointment of individuals to project teams.
  • Ensuring the delivery of new products or services from projects is to the appropriate level of quality, on time and within budget, in accordance with the programme plan and programme governance arrangements
  • Ensuring there is allocation of common resources and skills within the programme's individual projects.
  1. QA – ANALYST–  WASTE MANAGEMENT: 
  • Creating a test plan
  • Using the plan to assess functionality, performance, reliability, stability and compatibility with other systems
  • Using the plan to hunt down and fix software bugs
  • Looking for ways to prevent bugs from occurring in the first place.
  • Guarding against incorrect language usage, truncated text and incorrect formatting
  • Ensuring the product is culturally compatible with the target market
  • Some localisation analysts are responsible for translation work
  • Rebuilding the corrected software application.
  1. WASTE MANAGEMENT OFFICER:
  • Ability to communicate with, explain ideas to and motivate others.
  • Analytical skills.
  • Capacity to grasp and apply legislation.
  • Strong organisational skills.
  • Interest in and understanding of environmental and sustainability policies.
  • Decision-making skills.
  • Ability to oversee and manage processes and people.
  • Training all other new employees of waste collectors.
  1. ENVIRONMENTAL ADVISOR:
  • Ensuring environmental regulations are complied with
  • Liaising with site teams, clients, stakeholders and the wider environmental team
  • Managing legislative issues for clients, including planning permissions and consents
  • Conducting field surveys to establish a baseline for levels of pollutions or
  • contamination for a site
  • Interpreting data and writing detailed reports
  • Keeping up-to-date with the most recent changes in environmental law
  • Communicating with clients
  • Researching site history and providing information for clients considering purchase
  • Creating waste management plans
  • Ensuring that biodiversity recommendations are met on site and protected species are undisturbed.

TRANING GIVEN BY WASTE MANAGEMENT OFFICER:

As a waste management officer, you’ll create and put the plans in place to provide a reliable and efficient service for the collection, transportation and disposal of waste. You’ll also be responsible for ensuring legislation is followed and budgets are managed effectively. Waste management and recycling coordination may be combined into one role, so an understanding of local and national environmental policies may be required.

The job typically involves:

ensuring waste management schemes are implemented effectively and legal requirements are upheld

overseeing the transportation of waste to ensure its efficiency and prevent contamination – of air, land or water

using national waste strategy and policy to inform plans for waste collection, disposal, minimisation and recycling

advising the council and other relevant bodies/people on the likely impact of new legislation, policies and initiatives

locating areas in which waste management is problematic (egg where fly tipping is frequent) and devising solutions

talking to members of the public, the local council and housing associations to identify and overcome problems with waste management

creating and managing budgets.

Typical employers

Most waste management officers are employed by waste collection authorities (WCAs). There are over 370 of these within local authorities. However, opportunities with other types of employers do come up; the main ones are:

private firms specialising in waste management

environmental agencies

not-for-profit organisations working for environmental causes

Qualifications and training

A relevant degree – for example, in waste management, engineering, environmental or science – is often preferred. Many employers will also accept other relevant qualifications, such as a Higher National Diploma (HND) and a Higher National Certificate (HNC) in waste management. Take a look at the website of the Chartered Institution of Wastes Management (CIWM) for accredited qualifications; these will demonstrate to employers that you’ve gained a certain level of understanding.

Experience of waste management or recycling is valued for this role so, while you can enter the profession after graduating, some people move into it from another role in a WCA, waste management firm, environmental agency or not-for-profit organisation specialising in environmental causes. Take a look at Waste Jobs, along with vacancies on target jobs, for relevant positions.

WELLNESS FOR EMPLOYES:

Waste collection is a necessary service needed by every community to keep streets clean and sanitary for normal life. Many people would not believe that collecting this waste is one of the most dangerous jobs in the country. Yes, waste collection is consistently ranked as one of the top ten most dangerous jobs in America, with 13 fatal waste collection incidents in October 2017 alone.

Along with assessing traffic, construction and other street hazards, waste management workers must also pay close attention to injury prevention to guard their own health. Injuries from repetitive motion and ergonomic challenges can take workers off the trucks and out of work. Our communities rely on these important workers every day to provide a beautiful environment for all to enjoy. So, let's take a close look at ergonomic injuries in this industry and ways to keep workers on the job ready to serve their communities.

Common Ergonomic Injuries for Waste Management Employees

Back Pain

Due to the labour-intensive nature of waste collection and disposal, injuries are an all too common event. A 2015 study found 67% of surveyed waste management employees had suffered significant back pain. Bending in awkward positions, twisting, and lifting heavy items can all cause acute back injury or produce symptoms gradually over time. Waste management employees must be extra careful to ensure they do not fall victim to chronic back pain which can lead to long-term quality of life issues.

Sprains & Strains

Waste collection and disposal requires significant manual labour, putting workers at risk of strains and sprains. These acute injuries are the result of abnormal working conditions which fluctuate throughout a normal working day. Bending, lifting, twisting, pushing and pulling increases the risk of waste management employees suffering sprains and strains that can keep them off the job. Because most of the work engages the arms, core and back, the upper body and back are the two areas most susceptible to these injuries. Although common, these injuries can be addressed through smart training to help employees keep their injury risk low and productivity high.

Repetitive Motion Injuries

Climbing on and off of a truck, grabbing a waste receptacle, tossing the waste, and lifting items off the ground are just a few activities repeated countless times on a given day by waste management employees. This frequent repetition accumulating over long periods of time can cause repetitive motion injuries. Shoulder and lower body injuries from lifting, back pain from bending and other repetitive motion injuries can lead to chronic pain, decreased mobility and can ultimately also prevent employees from working effectively. The silver lining here is that repetitive motion claims can be prevented with smart ergonomic practices that assist employees with repetitive motions and lower their risk of injury.

Ways to Improve Ergonomics & Lower Injury Frequency

Continued Education

To prevent the three common injuries above, education is a necessity. Furthermore, continued education is even more important in keeping injury prevention and safety top of mind during employees’ daily job tasks. Experts have stated, "training and retraining are necessary to keep workers' skills sharp and prevent complacency." By training and retraining employees on safety best practices, complacency can be avoided resulting in less injuries to waste management workers.

Help Me, Help You

Waste management companies can use their customers to help their employees stay injury-free and on the job. Educational materials for customers on the proper way to position waste for collection can play a big role in lowering injury rates for waste collection employees. When trash is strategically placed out for pick up, it, in turn, gives collectors a more organized workspace. This decreases the potential for moving in awkward positions and leads to safer collection. Waste management companies should send educational materials to customers on how they can help their waste management employees serve them better while also staying injury-free. It is a win-win for all parties.

Proper Equipment = Loss Prevention

Waste collection and disposal equipment can play a big part in cutting down on ergonomic injuries such as back pain or repetitive motion disorders. For example, automated side-load garbage trucks transfer heavy loads away from employees and mechanically complete the task. This by itself is a significant tool to lower injury lifting hazards for employees. Waste management technology can also help reduce the exposure of waste that may pose a direct threat to the health of employees. For example, it can lower the risks of employees being cut, pricked, or scraped by sharp objects or exposed to chemicals.

Wrapping Up

Waste management is without doubt an inherently dangerous industry. The risks are often overshadowed by industries more easily recognized as dangerous, such as logging, commercial fishing, or mining. Waste disposal and collection workers help keep our community’s neat, clean and enjoyable. The health of waste management employees should not be overlooked. Custom programs from Work-Fit can help waste management employers ensure they are providing the training, education, and equipment to help lower the probability of ergonomic injuries.

COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS:

  1. GARBAGE COLLECTORS: 

Salary - 1,00,000 per year

Benefits - Health insurance

Life insurance

Retirement plan

  1. AREA MANAGER:

Salary – 3,20,000 per year

Benefits -  Health insurance

   Life insurance

  Retirement plan

  1. WASTE DISPOSAL MANAGER:

Salary - 6,00,000 per year

Benefits -  Health insurance

   Life insurance

 Retirement plan.

  1.  PROGRAMME MANAGER:

Salary - 5,50,000 per year

Benefits - Health insurance

  

Life insurance

Retirement plan

  1. QA –Analyst WASTE MANAGEMENT

Salary – 6,70,000 per year

Benefits - Health insurance

     Retirement plan

Life insurance

  1. WASTE MANAGEMENT OFFICER –

Salary -  8,00,000 per year

Benefits - Health insurance

Life insurance

Retirement plan

  1. ENVIRONMENTAL ADVISOR:

Salary -  6,60,000 per year

Benefits - Health insurance

  Life insurance

 Retirement plan

Conclusion
Including HR Management while establishing Waste Management Strategy 2. Defining the job positions that will be affected with Waste Management Strategy from 2 perspectives as follows a. Already existing job positions affected with paper work, new technology establishment, old technology disposal or all 3 moment b. Need of opening new positions 3. Identifying the potential employees, and promote internal recruitment when possible related with Waste Management Strategy a 4. Taking into considerations, the certain payment increase should result for a specific job positions and additional retentions policies

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Article Type: Business Case Scenario, Case Study Solution Submission
Business Case Detail
Title: SEMI FINAL S4 | BUSINESS CASE SCENARIO 11 | Waste To Wealth
Type: Case Study
Stream: Management

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